Cirrus-logic CS4245 Manuel d'utilisateur

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Copyright Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2012
(All Rights Reserved)
http://www.cirrus.com
104 dB, 24-Bit, 192 kHz Stereo Audio CODEC
D/A Features
Multi-bit Delta Sigma Modulator
104 dB Dynamic Range
-90 dB THD+N
Up to 192 kHz Sampling Rates
Single-Ended Analog Architecture
Volume Control with Soft Ramp
0.5 dB Step Size
Zero Crossing, Click-Free Transitions
Popguard
®
Technology
Minimizes the Effects of Output Transients
Filtered Line-Level Outputs
Selectable Serial Audio Interface Formats
Left-Justified up to 24-bit
I²S up to 24-bit
Right-Justified 16-, 18-, 20-, and 24-bit
Selectable 50/15 µs De-Emphasis
Control Output for External Muting
A/D Features
Multi-bit Delta Sigma Modulator
104 dB Dynamic Range
-95 dB THD+N
Stereo 6:1 Input Multiplexer
Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA)
± 12 dB Gain, 0.5 dB Step Size
Zero Crossing, Click-Free Transitions
Stereo Microphone Inputs
+32 dB Gain Stage
Low-Noise Bias Supply
Up to 192 kHz Sampling Rates
Selectable Serial Audio Interface Formats
Left-Justified up to 24-bit
I²S up to 24-bit
High-Pass Filter or DC Offset Calibration
1.8 V to 5 V
Multibit
Modulator
Multibit
Modulator
Low-Latency
Anti-Alias Filter
Internal Voltage
Reference
Interpolation
Filter
Interpolation
Filter
Left DAC Output
Right DAC Output
Switched Capacitor
DAC and Filter
Multibit
Oversampling
ADC
Multibit
Oversampling
ADC
Low-Latency
Anti-Alias Filter
High Pass
Filter
High Pass
Filter
Stereo Input 1
Serial
Audio
Input
Serial
Audio
Output
3.3 V to 5 V 3.3 V to 5 V
Switched Capacitor
DAC and Filter
MUX
PGA
MUX
Volume
Control
Volume
Control
PCM Serial InterfacePCM Serial Interface
Mute
Control
Register Configuration
Level
Translator
Level Translator
Level
Translator
Reset
I
2
C/SPI
Control Data
Mute Control
Left Aux Output
Right Aux Output
Stereo Input 2
Stereo Input 3
Stereo Input 4 /
Mic Input 1 & 2
Stereo Input 5
Stereo Input 6
PGA
+32 dB
+32 dB
Interrupt
ADC Overflow
AUG '12
DS656F3
CS4245
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Résumé du contenu

Page 1 - A/D Features

Copyright  Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2012(All Rights Reserved)http://www.cirrus.com104 dB, 24-Bit, 192 kHz Stereo Audio CODECD/A Features Multi-bit Delta S

Page 2 - General Description

10 DS656F3CS4245DAC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICSTest Conditions (unless otherwise specified): AGND = DGND = 0 V; VA = 3.13 V to 5.25 V; VD = 3.13 V to 5.25

Page 3 - TABLE OF CONTENTS

DS656F3 11CS42456. Guaranteed by design. See Figure 2. RL and CL reflect the recommended minimum resistance andmaximum capacitance required for the in

Page 4

12 DS656F3CS4245 AOUTxAGND3.3µFVoutRLCLFigure 1. DAC Output Test Load Figure 2. Maximum DAC Loading1005075252.551015Safe OperatingRegionCapaci

Page 5 - LIST OF TABLES

DS656F3 13CS4245ADC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS Test conditions (unless otherwise specified): AGND = DGND = 0 V; VA = 3.13 V to 5.25 V; VD = 3.13 V to 5.25

Page 6

14 DS656F3CS424511. Valid for the selected input pair.DC AccuracyGain Error --10 %Gain Drift - 100 - ppm/°CLine-Level Input CharacteristicsFull-scal

Page 7 - 1. PIN DESCRIPTIONS

DS656F3 15CS4245ADC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (Continued) 12. Referred to the typical line-level full-scale input voltage13. Valid for Double- and Qu

Page 8 - 8 DS656F3

16 DS656F3CS4245ADC DIGITAL FILTER CHARACTERISTICS 15. Filter response is guaranteed by design.16. Response shown is for Fs = 48 kHz. 17. Resp

Page 9 - ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

DS656F3 17CS4245AUXILIARY OUTPUT ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS Test conditions (unless otherwise specified): AGND = DGND = 0 V; VA = 3.13 V to 5.25 V; VD = 3

Page 10 - DAC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS

18 DS656F3CS4245AUXILIARY OUTPUT ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)18. One-half LSB of triangular PDF dither added to data.19. Referred to the typical

Page 11

DS656F3 19CS424520. Referred to the typical DAC Full-Scale Output Voltage.AUXILIARY OUTPUT ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (Continued) 21. Valid only when PGA

Page 12 - 12 DS656F3

2 DS656F3CS4245System Features Direct Interface with 1.8 V to 5 V Logic Levels Optional Asynchronous Serial Port Operation– Each Serial Port Support

Page 13 - ADC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS

20 DS656F3CS4245DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSAGND = DGND = 0 V, all voltages with respect to ground. MCLK=12.288 MHz; Fs=48 kHz; Master Mode.23. Power

Page 14 - 100 - ppm/°C

DS656F3 21CS4245DIGITAL INTERFACE CHARACTERISTICSTest conditions (unless otherwise specified): AGND = DGND = 0 V; VLS = VLC = 1.71 V to 5.25 V.26. Ser

Page 15

22 DS656F3CS4245SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS - SERIAL AUDIO PORT 1Logic ‘0’ = DGND = AGND = 0 V; Logic ‘1’ = VL, CL = 20 pF. (Note 28)28. See Figure 3 a

Page 16

DS656F3 23CS4245 slrtSDOUTSCLK1OutputLRCK1OutputsdotslrtSDOUTSCLK1InputLRCK1InputsdotsclkhtsclkltsclkwtFigure 3. Master Mode Timing -

Page 17

24 DS656F3CS4245SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS - SERIAL AUDIO PORT 2Logic ‘0’ = DGND = AGND = 0 V; Logic ‘1’ = VL, CL = 20 pF. (Note 29) 29. See Figure 5 a

Page 18

DS656F3 25CS4245 sdistslrtSCLK2OutputLRCK2OutputSDINsdihtsdistslrtSCLK2InputLRCK2InputSDINsdihtsclkhtsclkltsclkwtFigure 5. Master Mod

Page 19 - 300 - - 300 - ppm/°C

26 DS656F3CS4245 Figure 7. Format 0, Left-Justified up to 24-Bit DataLRCKSCLK SDATA+3 +2 +1+5 +4-1 -2 -3 -4 -5+3 +2 +1+5 +4MSB-1 -2 -3 -4Channel A -

Page 20 - DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

DS656F3 27CS4245SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS - CONTROL PORT - I²C FORMATInputs: Logic 0 = DGND = AGND = 0 V, Logic 1 = VLC, CL=30pF.30. Data must be held

Page 21

28 DS656F3CS4245SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS - CONTROL PORT - SPI FORMAT Inputs: Logic 0 = DGND = AGND = 0 V, Logic 1 = VLC, CL=30pF.32. Data must be hel

Page 22 - (Note 28)

DS656F3 29CS42453. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAMVLS0.1 µF+1.8Vto +5VMUTECMuteDriveDGNDVLC0.1 µF+1.8Vto +5VSCL/CCLKSDA/CDOUTAD1/CDINRESET2 kSee Note 1LRC

Page 23 -

DS656F3 3CS4245TABLE OF CONTENTS1. PIN DESCRIPTIONS ...

Page 24

30 DS656F3CS42454. APPLICATIONS4.1 Recommended Power-Up Sequence1. Hold RESET low until the power supply, MCLK1, MCLK2 (if used), LRCK1 and LRCK2 are

Page 25

DS656F3 31CS4245in Master Mode, and receive the proper clocks in Slave Mode. Table 2 illustrates several standard audio sample rates and the required

Page 26 - 26 DS656F3

32 DS656F3CS42454.2.3 Master ModeAs a clock master, LRCK and SCLK will operate as outputs. The two serial ports may be independently placed into Maste

Page 27

DS656F3 33CS4245The high-pass filter continuously subtracts a measure of the DC offset from the output of the decimationfilter. If the HPFFreeze bit (

Page 28

34 DS656F3CS42454.4 Analog Input Multiplexer, PGA, and Mic GainThe CS4245 contains a stereo 6-to-1 analog input multiplexer followed by a programmable

Page 29 - 3. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM

DS656F3 35CS42454.7 Output Transient ControlThe CS4245 uses Popguard® technology to minimize the effects of output transients during power-up andpower

Page 30 - 4. APPLICATIONS

36 DS656F3CS4245De-emphasis is only available in Single-Speed Mode. 4.10 Internal Digital LoopbackThe CS4245 supports an internal digital loopback

Page 31 - Table 3. MCLK Dividers

DS656F3 37CS4245signer to achieve idle channel noise/signal-to-noise ratios which are only limited by the external mute circuit.The MUTEC pin is an ac

Page 32 - 4.2.4 Slave Mode

38 DS656F3CS4245dress and set the read/write bit (R/W) high. The next falling edge of CCLK will clock out the MSB of the addressed register (CDOUT wil

Page 33

DS656F3 39CS4245Since the read operation cannot set the MAP, an aborted write operation is used as a preamble. As shown in Figure 19, the write operat

Page 34 - 4.6 Output Connections

4 DS656F3CS42456.2.4 Power-Down DAC (Bit 1) ... 43

Page 35

40 DS656F3CS42454.14 ResetWhen RESET is low, the CS4245 enters a low-power mode and all internal states are reset, including thecontrol port and regis

Page 36 - 4.11 Mute Control

DS656F3 41CS42455. REGISTER QUICK REFERENCEThis table shows the register names and their associated default values.Addr Function 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 001h Ch

Page 37 - 4.12.1 SPI Mode

42 DS656F3CS42456. REGISTER DESCRIPTION6.1 Chip ID - Register 01hFunction:This register is Read-Only. Bits 7 through 4 are the part number ID, which i

Page 38 - 4.12.2 I²C Mode

DS656F3 43CS42456.2.4 Power-Down DAC (Bit 1)Function:The DAC pair will remain in a reset state whenever this bit is set.6.2.5 Power-Down Device (Bit 0

Page 39 - 4.13 Interrupts and Overflow

44 DS656F3CS42456.3.4 De-Emphasis Control (Bit 1)Function:The standard 50/15 s digital de-emphasis filter response, Figure 20, may be implemented for

Page 40 - 4.14 Reset

DS656F3 45CS42456.4.2 ADC Digital Interface Format (Bit 4)Function:The required relationship between LRCK1, SCLK1 and SDOUT is defined by the ADC Digi

Page 41 - 5. REGISTER QUICK REFERENCE

46 DS656F3CS42456.5.2 Master Clock 2 Frequency (Bits 2:0)Function:These bits set the frequency of the supplied MCLK2 signal. See Table 13 for the appr

Page 42 - 6. REGISTER DESCRIPTION

DS656F3 47CS42456.7 Channel B PGA Control - Address 07h6.7.1 Channel B PGA Gain (Bits 5:0)Function:See “Channel A PGA Gain (Bits 5:0)” on page 47.6.8

Page 43

48 DS656F3CS4245occur after a time-out period between 512 and 1024 sample periods (10.7 ms to 21.3 ms at 48 kHz sam-ple rate) if the signal does not e

Page 44 - 6.4 ADC Control - Address 04h

DS656F3 49CS4245shown in Table 18. The volume changes are implemented as dictated by the DACSoft and DACZero-Cross bits in the DAC Control 2 register

Page 45

DS656F3 5CS4245LIST OF FIGURESFigure 1.DAC Output Test Load ...

Page 46

50 DS656F3CS42456.12.3 Active High/Low (Bit 0)Function:When this bit is set, the INT pin functions as an active high CMOS driver. When this bit is cle

Page 47

DS656F3 51CS42456.15 Interrupt Mode MSB - Address 0Fh6.16 Interrupt Mode LSB - Address 10hFunction:The two Interrupt Mode registers form a 2-bit code

Page 48

52 DS656F3CS42457. PARAMETER DEFINITIONSDynamic RangeThe ratio of the rms value of the signal to the rms sum of all other spectral components over the

Page 49

DS656F3 53CS42458. DAC FILTER PLOTS Figure 21. DAC Single-Speed Stopband Rejection Figure 22. DAC Single-Speed Transition Band0 0.05 0.1 0.15

Page 50

54 DS656F3CS4245 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5-0. 2-0. 100.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.8Frequency (normalized to Fs)Amplitud

Page 51 - 76543210

DS656F3 55CS42459. ADC FILTER PLOTS Figure 33. ADC Single-Speed Stopband Rejection Figure 34. ADC Single-Speed Stopband RejectionFigure 35. AD

Page 52 - 7. PARAMETER DEFINITIONS

56 DS656F3CS4245 Figure 39. ADC Double-Speed Transition Band (Detail) Figure 40. ADC Double-Speed Passband RippleFigure 41. ADC Qua

Page 53 - 8. DAC FILTER PLOTS

DS656F3 57CS424510.PACKAGE DIMENSIONS11.THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS 1. JA is specified according to JEDEC specifications for multi-la

Page 54

58 DS656F3CS424512.ORDERING INFORMATION 13.REVISION HISTORYProduct Description Package Pb-Free Grade Temp Range Container Order #CS424524-bit,

Page 55 - 9. ADC FILTER PLOTS

DS656F3 59CS4245Contacting Cirrus Logic SupportFor all product questions and inquiries, contact a Cirrus Logic Sales Representative. To find the one n

Page 56

6 DS656F3CS4245Table 6. Freeze-able Bits ...

Page 57 - 48L LQFP PACKAGE DRAWING

DS656F3 7CS42451. PIN DESCRIPTIONS Pin Name # Pin DescriptionSDA/CDOUT 1Serial Control Data (Input/Output) - SDA is a data I/O in I²C Mode. CDOUT

Page 58 - 13.REVISION HISTORY

8 DS656F3CS4245AGND 13 Analog Ground (Input) - Ground reference for the internal analog section.VA 14 Analog Power (Input) - Positive power for the in

Page 59 - DS656F3 59

DS656F3 9CS42452. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONSSPECIFIED OPERATING CONDITIONSAGND = DGND = 0 V; All voltages with respect to ground.Notes: 1. Max

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