Cirrus-logic CS5526 Manuel d'utilisateur

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Copyright © Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2005
(All Rights Reserved)
http://www.cirrus.com
CS5525
CS5526
16-bit/20-bit, Multi-range ADC with 4-bit Latch
Features
z Delta-sigma A/D Converter
- Linearity Error: 0.0015%FS
- Noise-free Resolution: 18-bits
z Bipolar/Unipolar Input Ranges
- 25 mV, 55 mV, 100 mV, 1 V, 2.5 V and 5 V
z Chopper Stabilized Instrumentation Amplifier
z On-chip Charge Pump Drive Circuitry
z 4-bit Output Latch
z Simple three-wire serial interface
- SPI™ and Microwire™ Compatible
- Schmitt Trigger on Serial Clock (SCLK)
z Programmable Output Word Rates
- 3.76 Sps to 202 Sps (XIN = 32.768 kHz)
- 11.47 Sps to 616 Sps (XIN = 100 kHz)
z Output Settles in One Conversion Cycle
z Simultaneous 50/60 Hz Noise Rejection
z System and Self-calibration with
Read/Write Registers
z Single +5 V Analog Supply
+3.0 V or +5 V Digital Supply
z Low-power Mode Consumption: 4.9 mW
- 1.8 mW in 1 V, 2.5 V, and 5 V Input Ranges
General Description
The 16-bit CS5525 and the 20-bit CS5526 are highly in-
tegrated ∆Σ A/D converters which include an
instrumentation amplifier, a PGA (programmable gain
amplifier), eight digital filters, and self and system cali-
bration circuitry.
The converters are designed to provide their own nega-
tive supply which enables their on-chip instrumentation
amplifiers to measure bipolar ground-referenced signals
±100 mV. By directly supplying NBV with -2.5 V and
with VA+ at 5 V,
±2.5 V signals (with respect to ground)
can be measured.
The digital filters provide programmable output update
rates between 3.76 Sps to 202 Sps (XIN = 32.768 kHz).
Output word rates can be increased by approximately 3X
by using XIN = 100 kHz. Each filter is designed to settle
to full accuracy for its output update rate in one conver-
sion cycle. The filters with word rates of 15 Sps or less
(XIN = 32.768 kHz) reject both 50 and 60 Hz (
±3 Hz) line
interference simultaneously.
Low power, single conversion settling time, programma-
ble output rates, and the ability to handle negative input
signals make these single supply products ideal solu-
tions for isolated and non-isolated applications.
ORDERING INFORMATION
See page 29.
AIN+
AIN-
+
-
X20
Programmable
Gain
VA+ AGND VREF+ VREF- VD+DGND
XIN XOUT
SDO
SDI
NBV
A0
A1
A2
A3
Latch
Differential
Digital Filter
Calibration
Register
Control
Register
Output
Register
4th Order
Delta-Sigma
Modulator
Calibration
Memory
Calibration µC
Clock
Gen.
SCLK
CS
CPD
AUG ‘05
DS202F5
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Résumé du contenu

Page 1 - General Description

Copyright © Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2005(All Rights Reserved)http://www.cirrus.comCS5525 CS552616-bit/20-bit, Multi-range ADC with 4-bit LatchFeaturesz Del

Page 2

CS5525 CS552610 DS202F5System InitializationWhen power to the CS5525/26 is applied, they areheld in a reset condition until their 32.768 kHz os-cillat

Page 3

CS5525 CS5526DS202F5 11Reading/Writing On-Chip RegistersThe CS5525/26’s offset, gain, and configurationregisters are read/writable while the conversio

Page 4

CS5525 CS552612 DS202F5Configuration Register* R indicates the bit value after the part is resetD23(MSB) D22 D21 D20 D19 D18 D17 D16 D15 D14 D13 D12A3

Page 5

CS5525 CS5526DS202F5 13 Command Time8 SCLKsData Time 24 SCLKs(or 72 SC LKs for Set-up R egisters)Write CycleCSSCLKSDIMSBLSBCommand Time8 SCLKsCSSCLKS

Page 6

CS5525 CS552614 DS202F5Analog InputFigure 7 illustrates a block diagram of the analog in-put signal path inside the CS5525/26. The front endconsists o

Page 7

CS5525 CS5526DS202F5 15differential output voltage from the amplifier ex-ceeds 2.8 V, the amplifier may saturate, which willcause a measurement error.

Page 8

CS5525 CS552616 DS202F5Charge Pump DriveThe CPD (Charge Pump Drive) pin of the convert-ers can be used with external components (shownin Figure 1) to

Page 9

CS5525 CS5526DS202F5 17The offset and gain calibration steps each take oneconversion cycle to complete. At the end of the cal-ibration step, the cali

Page 10 - CS5525 CS5526

CS5525 CS552618 DS202F5VREF- as shown in Figure 12. For any input rangeother than the 2.5 V range, the modulator gain errorcan not be completely calib

Page 11

CS5525 CS5526DS202F5 19Assuming a system can provide two known voltag-es, equations can allow the user to manually com-pute the calibration register’s

Page 12

CS5525 CS55262 DS202F5ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 °C; VA+, VD+ = 5 V ±5%; VREF+ = 2.5 V, VREF- = AGND, NBV = -2.1 V, FCLK = 32.768 kHz, OWR (Outp

Page 13

CS5525 CS552620 DS202F5the input signal can be reduced to the point inwhich the gain register reaches its upper limit of 2.0(decimal) [FFFFFF Hex] (th

Page 14 - Programmable

CS5525 CS5526DS202F5 21sion. The user would then issue 8 SCLKs (withSDI = logic 0) to clear the SDO flag. Upon the fall-ing edge of the 8th SCLK, th

Page 15

CS5525 CS552622 DS202F5Digital FilterThe CS5525/26 have eight different linear phasedigital filters which set the output word rates(OWRs) as stated in

Page 16

CS5525 CS5526DS202F5 23the conversion data bits can be completely erroneous.The OD flag bit will be cleared to logic 0 when themodulator becomes stabl

Page 17

CS5525 CS552624 DS202F5PIN DESCRIPTIONSClock GeneratorXIN; XOUT - Crystal In; Crystal Out, Pins 9, 10.A gate inside the chip is connected to these pin

Page 18

CS5525 CS5526DS202F5 25Measurement and Reference InputsAIN+, AIN- - Differential Analog Input, Pins 3, 4. Differential input pins into the device.VRE

Page 19

CS5525 CS552626 DS202F5SPECIFICATION DEFINITIONSLinearity ErrorThe deviation of a code from a straight line which connects the two endpoints of the A/

Page 20

CS5525 CS5526DS202F5 27 Notes: 1. Positional tolerance of leads shall be within 0.25 mm (0.010 in.) at maximum material condition, in relation to seat

Page 21

CS5525 CS552628 DS202F5Notes: 1. “D” and “E1” are reference datums and do not included mold flash or protrusions, but do include mold mismatch and ar

Page 22

CS5525 CS5526DS202F5 29ORDERING INFORMATION ENVIRONMENTAL, MANUFACTURING, & HANDLING INFORMATION* MSL (Moisture Sensitivity Level) as specified by

Page 23

CS5525 CS5526DS202F5 3ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)Notes: 9. The minimum Full-scale Calibration Range (FSCR) is limited by the maximum allowed ga

Page 24

CS5525 CS552630 DS202F5REVISION HISTORY Revision Date ChangesF4 JUN 2005 Added Lead-free device ordering information.F5 AUG 2005 Revised Lead-free dev

Page 25

CS5525 CS55264 DS202F55 V DIGITAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 °C; VA+, VD+ = 5 V ±5%; GND = 0;See Notes 2 and 12.))Notes: 12. All measurements performed

Page 26

CS5525 CS5526DS202F5 5DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (AGND, DGND = 0 V; See Note 14.))Notes: 14. All voltages with respect t

Page 27

CS5525 CS55266 DS202F5SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 °C; VA+ = 5 V ±5%; VD+ = 3.0 V ±10% or 5 V ±5%; Input Levels: Logic 0 = 0 V, Logic 1 = VD+; C

Page 28

CS5525 CS5526DS202F5 7CSSCLKt0t2t1t3t6Continuous Running SCLK Timing (Not to Scale)CSSCLKMSBMSB-1 LSBSDIt3t4t5t1t2t6SDI Write Timing (Not to Scale)CSS

Page 29

CS5525 CS55268 DS202F5DETAILED DESCRIPTIONThe CS5525 and CS5526 are 16-bit and 20-bit pincompatible converters which include a chopper-stabilized inst

Page 30

CS5525 CS5526DS202F5 9Figure 4 illustrates the CS5525/26 connected tomeasure ground referenced unipolar signals of apositive polarity using the 1 V, 2

Modèles reliés CS5525

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